Haɗuwa da Yarjejeniya Ta Duniya: Matsayin Takaddun Shaida na Carbon Fiber Air Silinda

Gabatarwa

Carbon fiber composite cylinders ana karɓuwa sosai a cikin masana'antu da yawa, musamman a cikin tsarin na'urorin numfashi mai ƙunshe da kai (SCBA) da ake amfani da su don kashe gobara, amincin masana'antu, ruwa, da ayyukan ceto. Koyaya, don tabbatar da aminci da aiki, waɗannan silinda dole ne su cika ka'idoji na musamman ga yankuna ko ƙasashe daban-daban. Wannan labarin yana ba da taƙaitaccen bayyani na takaddun shaida da buƙatun biyan buƙatun don na'urorin numfashi na iska a cikin manyan kasuwannin duniya, tare da mai da hankali kancarbon fiber hadadden tanks.

Arewacin Amurka: Amurka da Kanada

Amurka

• Jikin Kariya: Ma'aikatar Sufuri ta Amurka (DOT)
• DaidaitawaDOT-CFFC (na hadaddiyar silinda), ko DOT-SP don izini na musamman
• Gwaji: Ya haɗa da gwaje-gwajen fashewa, hawan hawan matsin lamba, da juriya mai tasiri
• IyakarAn yi amfani da shi a fadin SCBA na kashe gobara (NFPA-compliant), oxygen na likita, da amincin masana'antu

Kanada

• Jikin Kariya: Transport Canada (TC)
• DaidaitawaTC-3FCM don cikakken nannadecarbon fiber cylinders
• Daidaituwa: Ma'aunin Kanada da na Amurka galibi ana daidaita su

Tarayyar Turai

• Tsarin Mulki: Jagoran Kayan Aikin Matsi (TPED) da Alamar CE
• Ma'auni masu dacewaTS EN 12245 na silinda mai hade
• Dubawa: Ƙungiyoyin da aka sanar na ɓangare na uku suna yin kimanta daidaito
• Aikace-aikace: SCBA don masu kashe gobara, iska mai matsa lamba don ruwa, silinda na likita

Carbon fiber cylinders a Turai gabaɗaya an ƙirƙira su don saduwa da ƙayyadaddun ayyuka da gwaji na rayuwa, gami da gajiyawar cyclic da jurewar yanayi.

Japan

• Hukumar Gudanarwa: Cibiyar Kare Gas ta Babban Matsalolin Gas na Japan (KHK)
• Daidaitawa: Takaddun shaida na KHK da ake buƙata don duk tasoshin gas mai ƙarfi
• Yankunan Mayar da hankali: Gas tightness, aminci a karkashin vibration da kuma zafin jiki matsananci
• Amfani da CasesAn yi amfani da shi sosai a cikin SCBA da ajiyar makamashi mai tsabta (misali, hydrogen)

Dokokin Japan sun jaddada cikakken gwaji da takaddun shaida.

Koriya ta Kudu

• Mai gudanarwaKamfanin Kare Gas na Koriya (KGS)
• Daidaitawa: KGS AC111 na hadaddiyar giyar gas
• Bukatun Gwaji: Ya haɗa da gwajin juzu'i, gwajin sake zagayowar matsa lamba, da juriya na wuta
• Sassan Na Musamman: kashe gobara, samar da iskar gas na masana'antu, scuba

Yankin CIS (Rasha da Jihohi Maƙwabta)

• Takaddun shaida: GOST-R ko TR CU (Takaddar Daidaituwar Eurasian)
• Aiwatar da aiki: Dole ne ya bi ka'idodin fasaha na Ƙungiyar Kwastam
• Dubawa: Ƙungiyoyin takaddun shaida na gida da gwajin lab
• Amfani: SCBA a cikin hakar ma'adinai, ayyukan ceto, da tsire-tsire masu guba

Kasashen Gulf (GCC)

• Hanyar Gudanarwa: GCC Standardization Organization (GSO), tare da sa ido a matakin ƙasa
• Matsayi: Yawanci bin ka'idodin ISO ko EN (misali, ISO 11119)
• Kasuwanni: Bangaren mai da iskar gas, kashe gobara, shirye-shiryen gaggawa

Amincewa da kwastam a cikin waɗannan ƙasashe galibi ya dogara ne akan ƙimar daidaito da kuma takaddun shaida daga wuraren da aka yarda.

Sauran Kasuwannin Duniya

Ostiraliya & New Zealand

• Daidaitawa: AS/NZS 1802 da ISO 11119
• Tsarin Amincewa: Dole ne ya cika ka'idojin aminci da hukumomin tsaron ƙasa suka tsara

Indiya

• HukumaKungiyar Kare Man Fetur da Fashewa (PESO)
• Bukatu: Shigo da amfani da manyan silinda masu matsa lamba dole ne su dace da dokokin iskar gas na Indiya kuma su sami amincewar nau'in gida

China

• Jikin Kariya: Gudanarwar Jiha don Dokokin Kasuwa (SAMR)
• Daidaitawa: GB 28053 na SCBA cylinders, GB 28050 na janar gas cylinders
• Biyayya: Binciken masana'antu da gwajin matsa lamba da ake buƙata

Abubuwan gama gari naCarbon Fiber Composite Silindas

Ko da kuwa yanki,carbon fiber cylinders raba key abũbuwan amfãni:

• Zane mara nauyi: Mafi sauƙin ɗauka yayin gaggawa ko tsawaita amfani
• Babban Ƙarfi: Injiniya don jure babban matsin lamba ( kewayon mashaya 200-300)
• Dorewa: Mai jurewa ga lalata, gajiya, da tasiri
• inganciYana ba da damar ƙarin iskar numfashi a cikin ƙarami, raka'a masu sauƙi
• Tsawon rayuwa: Zai iya ɗaukar shekaru 15 tare da gwajin da ya dace da kuma cancantar lokaci-lokaci

Takaitawa

Fahimtar buƙatun takaddun shaida a cikin kowace kasuwa yana da mahimmanci ga masana'antun, masu rarrabawa, da masu amfani na ƙarshe. Yayin da ma'auni suka bambanta, ainihin burin ya kasance iri ɗaya: don tabbatar da amincin mai amfani, amincin kayan aiki, da shirye-shiryen aiki.Carbon fiber hadadden tanks sun zama ma'auni na duniya a cikin tsarin SCBA saboda sauƙin nauyin su, aiki mai ƙarfi, da daidaitawa ga buƙatun yarda daban-daban.

Masu kera kamar KB Cylinders suna daidaita ƙirar su tare da takaddun shaida na yanki da yawa, suna taimaka wa masu amfani a duk faɗin duniya su tura amintattun mafita na numfashi a cikin kashe gobara, likitanci, masana'antu, da sassan makamashi.